Annual statutory audit of companies and LLPs by a practising CA at an ICAI-registered firm, including first-auditor appointment and ADT-1 support.
Reviewed by CA Rinky Vishwakarma (ICAI No.: 177507) · Last updated
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The CA tests whether the balance sheet, profit and loss account and cash flow statement give a true and fair view. The report also covers the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (CARO) where it applies, and comments on internal financial controls for companies that fall within that requirement.
Section 144 keeps an auditor independent: a company's auditor cannot also keep that company's books or run its internal audit. We tell you this at scoping, so you can see who does what. If you need bookkeeping for a company we do not audit, see our bookkeeping service.
| Item | Rule |
|---|---|
| Who must be audited | Every company, regardless of turnover |
| First auditor | Board appoints within 30 days of incorporation |
| Later appointments | By members at the AGM, for a term of up to five years |
| Auditor intimation | Form ADT-1 filed within 15 days of appointment |
| LLPs | Audit if turnover exceeds Rs 40 lakh or contribution exceeds Rs 25 lakh |
| Report identifier | 18-digit UDIN, verifiable at udin.icai.org |
Learn how this differs from other audits in our guide on statutory, tax and internal audit, and see what decides cost in audit fees in India.
Free printable list: audit documents checklist format.
Fill the form or WhatsApp us with your entity type and last year's turnover
Day 1The CA reviews your trial balance, confirms the audit scope and quotes a fixed fee in writing
Within 2 working daysTesting, queries and adjustments on your records, with a clear list of open points
Timeline agreed in writingThe CA signs the report, generates the UDIN and supports the follow-on filings
On the agreed dateThe ICAI does not prescribe audit fees, so we do not publish a list price that would not fit your case. We scope your books for free and quote one fixed fee in writing, and you pay only after you accept it.
| Factor | Why it matters | Effect on fee |
|---|---|---|
| Turnover and transaction volume | More entries to test | Higher with more entries |
| Locations or branches | More places to verify | Higher with each location |
| State of the books | Unreconciled books need cleaning first | Lower with clean books |
| Reporting needed | CARO, internal financial controls, consolidation | Higher with more reports |
| Timeline | Short notice means overtime | Higher if rushed |
| Line | How it is shown |
|---|---|
| Our professional fee | Fixed amount in writing after scoping |
| GST at 18% | Shown on its own line |
| Government or statutory fees (for example MCA filing fees) | At actuals, shown separately |
| Total payable | Stated before you commit |
Read the full explanation in our guide: audit fees in India.
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Fellow Chartered Accountant (FCA) with over 12 years of experience across Big 4 audit, investment banking and independent practice. Personally reviews each engagement before sign-off, and signs audit reports in her capacity as a practising CA. Full profile: CA Rinky Vishwakarma.
in View LinkedIn profileThe Board must appoint the first auditor within 30 days of incorporation. If the Board misses that window, the members must do it at a general meeting within the next 90 days. Form ADT-1 is filed within 15 days of the auditor's appointment.
No. Every company must appoint an auditor and have its accounts audited each year, even with nil activity. Small-company status eases some reporting duties, not the audit itself.
CARO 2020 requires the auditor to report on specified matters such as fixed assets, inventory, loans, statutory dues and fraud. Some small private companies are exempt based on prescribed limits, and we confirm whether your company is covered at the scoping call.
A statutory audit is required by the Companies Act (or the LLP Act) and ends with an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view. A tax audit under section 44AB of the Income-tax Act checks your books against tax law and is reported in Form 3CA/3CB with Form 3CD. An internal audit is a review of controls and processes during the year, and it is mandatory only for the classes of companies listed in Rule 13 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
Yes. Every company must appoint an auditor and get its accounts audited every year, whatever its turnover and even if it has little or no activity. Small company status relaxes some reporting requirements, not the audit itself. A new company's board must appoint its first auditor within 30 days of incorporation.
A business needs a tax audit if turnover is above Rs 1 crore (Rs 10 crore where cash receipts and cash payments are each 5% or less), a professional if gross receipts are above Rs 50 lakh, and certain presumptive-scheme cases also trigger it. For AY 2026-27 (FY 2025-26), CBDT's press release of 28 September 2026 moved the audit report date from 30 September to 21 October 2026 and the return date for covered audit cases from 31 October to 21 November 2026. Transfer pricing cases follow separate dates, so confirm which group you fall in.
It is mandatory for every listed company. An unlisted public company needs one if paid-up capital is Rs 50 crore or more, turnover is Rs 200 crore or more, bank or financial-institution borrowings exceed Rs 100 crore, or deposits are Rs 25 crore or more. A private company needs one if turnover is Rs 200 crore or more or borrowings from banks and financial institutions exceed Rs 100 crore, tested on the preceding financial year. Smaller businesses can adopt it voluntarily, and some lenders and investors ask for it.
No. Section 144 of the Companies Act bars a company's auditor from providing certain services to that company, including accounting and book-keeping, internal audit and design of financial information systems. We tell you this upfront so you do not end up with a conflict that a regulator or lender can challenge. If you need one of those services, we can arrange it through a separate engagement for a company we do not audit.
Free scoping call · Fixed fee in writing · Signed by a practising CA
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